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PHILOSOPHICAL ASPECTS OF SCIENCE

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What is Science? Science is a way of discovering what's in the universe and how those things work today, how they worked in the past, and how they are likely to work in the future. Scientists are motivated by the thrill of seeing or figuring out something that no one has before. Science is useful. The knowledge generated by science is powerful and reliable. Science is a system of knowledge as well as a process. Importantly, science is also a process of discovery that allows isolated facts to be linked to a coherent and detailed understanding of the natural world. Science is fascinating. Science is a way of discovering what is in the universe and how it works today, how it worked in the past, and how it might work in the future. Scientists are motivated by the urge to see or understand something that no one else has. Science is useful. The knowledge generated by science is powerful and reliable. It can be used to develop new technologies, treat diseases and deal with many other prob

HYPOTHESIS PREPARATION AND TESTING

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For most problems we have to decide for ourselves whether a certain parameter should be accepted or rejected. This statement is commonly referred to as a hypothesis, and the decision-making process of the hypothesis is called a hypothetical test. This is a very useful concept in statistical hypotheses, and many hypotheses can form a number of decision-making problems as test problems. As you have learned, hypothetical testing is an observational process that involves developing a problem based on the information you obtain and attempting to solve it scientifically. Research is used to examine relevant data to substantiate (or substantiate) the assumptions contained herein. In many ways, the formal procedure for hypothetical testing is similar to the scientific method. The scientist observes nature, develops a theory, and then tests this theory against observation. A research hypothesis is the statement made by researchers when they speculate about the outcome of a research or

LOGICAL EMPIRICISM

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  Empiricism is a philosophical theory that argues that human knowledge is derived entirely from sensory experience. The philosophy of empiricism was first introduced in an essay on human understanding by John Locke. Locke argued that man was the only systematic experience in which knowledge could be obtained. Locke strongly argued that people do not have the ability to formulate or obtain inherent ideas. In empiricism there was a general concern about scientific methodology and a special study of the important role that science could play in reshaping society. In that scientific methodology, rational empiricists wanted to find a natural and important role for logic and mathematics and to gain an understanding of the philosophy that was part of the scientific enterprise. Empiricism ignores the concept of innate ideas and focuses entirely on experience and evidence as it relates to sensory cognition. Empiricism is a philosophical belief that your knowledge of the world is based

SEXISM AND THE SOCIETY ON WHICH IT IS BASED

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I discuss ideas and practices that identify and underestimate certain abilities and attitudes that are gender specific. This article critically explores two main parables that understand the nature and effects of sexuality. Sex affects anyone but it primarily affects women and girls. It is associated with stereotypes and gender roles, and may include the belief that one gender or gender is inherently superior to another. Excessive sex can feed sexual harassment, rape, and other forms of sexual harassment. Gender discrimination can include sex, and discrimination against people based on their gender or gender differences. Therefore, in this blog we will discuss the foundations of the society and their effects. In a society where the word sexuality is widely used against women and girls. They work to maintain patriarchy or male dominance through the ideological and materialistic practices of individuals, groups and institutions that persecute women and girls on the basis of gen

HOW IS RACE DIFFERENT FROM ETHNICITY AND CULTURE?

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The concepts of race, ethnicity and culture play a major role in developing the identities of all peoples. My purpose in writing this article is to give you some insight into that. Race, ethnicity and culture are important factors in every society and play a huge role in developing the identities of all people. The foundation of any society is built on the above three factors. This is not recent but past. Ethnicity is a condition of belonging to a particular race or culture. This is a feature that varies from society to society according to race or culture. In this article we will focus on that as well. Ethnicity and race can often be the most important events in society and are a topic that should be discussed at length. People are judged daily because of their race and ethnicity and this is something that should be stopped in the present. To stop this, people need to give more space to new thinking. Race, ethnicity and culture are important factors in every society and play

NEED AND IMPORTANCE OF ETHICS

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  The reason for writing this blog on ethics is that ethics and everyday life are inseparable. By knowing ethics, knowing what is right and wrong, what is good and bad, a person can lead his life right and good. The purpose of moral conduct is happiness. In this case, a person who behaves morally is a happy person, but some may deny it. Beyond that, ethical behavior can lead to a peaceful relationship and a peaceful community as a result. We are guided by ethics, decision making, and behavior. When we face many problems, at least, we know how to deal with problems and how to behave in a situation. In some situations, we often do not know how to solve certain ethical problems and do not know how to behave ethically. Ethics thus provide guidance on how to deal with a problem at a particular time and in a specific situation. We read daily in newspapers about corruption, bribery, kidnapping, violence and murder. What has happened to our society? , Why do people kill their conscie

THE RATIONALITY OF TESTIMONY

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 What is testimony? A testimony is a statement or endorsement given by someone who has a logical connection to the topic and credible source. Testimony can be used to explain or prove a point, and it is often used to refer to the research of a species Testimony is a very important part of philosophy. Because the existence of an argument depends on the testimony given for it. Testimony directly influences the building of trust in people over an argument. The veracity of that argument must be clarified by giving reasons for the testimony available for this. The expression 'testimony' in everyday usage in English is confined to reports by witnesses or by experts given in a courtroom, or other formal setting. But in analytic philosophy the expression is used as a label for the process by which knowledge or belief is gained from understanding and believing the spoken or written reports of others generally, regardless of setting. In a modern society testimony thus bro