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THE RATIONALITY OF TESTIMONY

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 What is testimony? A testimony is a statement or endorsement given by someone who has a logical connection to the topic and credible source. Testimony can be used to explain or prove a point, and it is often used to refer to the research of a species Testimony is a very important part of philosophy. Because the existence of an argument depends on the testimony given for it. Testimony directly influences the building of trust in people over an argument. The veracity of that argument must be clarified by giving reasons for the testimony available for this. The expression 'testimony' in everyday usage in English is confined to reports by witnesses or by experts given in a courtroom, or other formal setting. But in analytic philosophy the expression is used as a label for the process by which knowledge or belief is gained from understanding and believing the spoken or written reports of others generally, regardless of setting. In a modern society testimony thus bro

THE LOGIC OF CAUSAL PROPOSITIONS

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 1. PROPOSITIONAL LOGIC Propositions are statements which that are a fundamental element in reasoning. Their peculiarity character is that they assert that something is the case or that something is not the case. Their statement can be true or false. Propositions are therefore statements that have a truth-value, that is, they have the property of being true / false. Different from propositions, questions, commands and exams. Only propositions can be confirmed or rejected. Questions can be asked, given commands and surprises can be expressed but none of them can be confirmed or denied or judged to be true or false. What is different from other branches of projection logic is that theoretical logic does not deal with logical relationships and properties that involve smaller parts than simple expressions with a statement 2. The Language of Propositional Logic  Propositional logic may be studied through a formal method in which formulas of a formal language may be interpre

THE ARGUMENT THAT LEADS TO A CONCLUSION

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  ARGUMENT IS An argument is a set of statements some of which, the premises, are offered in support of another statements, the conclusion. Arguing is not just about what your mentors do. We all use logic every day, and you already have some skill in formulating an argument. The more you improve your skills in this area, the better you will be able to think critically, reason, choose and weigh evidence. The argument is actually the support the main theme, and is not an opinion, and is based on facts and evidence. Can be introduced premises of an argument as reasons that are given in support of a view, which is expressed in the conclusion of the argument. In order to come to a good conclusion, the premises must be accurate and standardized.  Let’s see a very simple example of an argument:  Nimal was driving his car over the speed limit. He had no excuse for driving over the speed limit. Furthermore, he was intoxicated. Therefore, Nimal was breaking the law. Premises:   

The Different Branches of Philosophy

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                                      Philosophy is categorized under several main categories based on its applications. In fact, philosophy provides solutions to complex problems in every aspect of life. Thus philosophy can be considered as a very important part of our practical life. This does not mean that every aspect of philosophy is completely independent there is often an overlap between certain areas. For example, Instead of treating philosophy as a single subject, they are divided into a number of parts according to their political and legal philosophy is often associated with ethics and morality, while metaphysical issues are common topics in the philosophy of religion. Perhaps it is not so clear which aspect of a scene in question is properly determined. That is, they are closely related to each other. Here we discuss those parts of the philosophy. Metaphysics is a fundamental part of the philosophical debate. It is primarily concerned with explaining the nature of existenc